Meta lays off 600 AI employees, axes privacy risk review team to speed up product decisions

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Meta layoffs is affecting about 600 roles in its AI division, including around 100 positions in the company’s privacy-oriented risk review organisation. The move, communicated internally this week, is aimed at speeding up product decisions, with an internal memo stating that with a smaller team, “fewer conversations will be required to make a decision.”

What’s changing inside Meta?

In parallel with the job cuts, Meta’s chief privacy officer, Michel Protti, told employees that the company is downsizing the risk team and replacing most manual reviews with automated systems. Protti said the shift from “bespoke, manual reviews” to a more consistent, automated process has delivered more accurate and reliable compliance outcomes, while emphasizing Meta’s commitment to innovation alongside regulatory obligations. Specific headcount numbers in his note were not provided.

According to people familiar with the restructuring, cuts in the risk organisation include roles in London and more than 100 people across the company’s risk function. Internally, some employees have expressed skepticism about substituting human judgment with automated systems on sensitive privacy issues.

Meta Layoffs: The Significance of The Risk Team

Meta created and expanded its risk oversight after a 2019 order by the U.S. Federal Trade Commission (FTC), which imposed a record $5 billion fine and required new privacy roles and policies to boost transparency and accountability. The risk group has been responsible for supervising and auditing new products to catch potential privacy threats or changes that could breach the 2019 order. Protti had previously described these measures as ushering in a “new level of accountability,” making privacy “everyone’s responsibility” at the company.

The new workflow: automation first, humans for edge cases

Over the past year, Meta has integrated automation into risk audits, routing “low-risk” product updates through automated checks (followed by later human audits), while “high or novel risk” changes have continued to receive immediate human review. The latest restructuring appears to formalize and deepen that automation-first approach.

Speed vs. safeguards

Meta executives have been frustrated with the pace of product development, and internally the risk organisation has been described as “causing delays by design,” given its mandate to slow things down when privacy concerns arise. The AI division layoffs, and especially the risk review downsizing, underscore leadership’s push to accelerate product decision-making while maintaining stated compliance obligations. A Meta spokesperson said the company “routinely” makes organizational changes and is restructuring to reflect the maturity of its programs and to innovate faster without compromising on compliance standards.

The regulatory backdrop

The change comes as Meta remains under close scrutiny by the FTC and the U.S. Justice Department, alongside intense oversight in Europe. That environment makes the company’s automation-heavy risk approach consequential. The test for Meta will be whether automated systems can catch nuanced privacy issues early enough and document compliance robustly, given the heightened expectations set by the 2019 FTC order.

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